Thoracic minimally invasive percutaneous nucleotomy
What is it?
Thoracic minimally invasive percutaneous nucleotomy is a specialized surgical procedure designed to treat herniated discs in the thoracic spine, which is the portion of the spine running through the chest area. This technique is particularly notable for its minimally invasive nature, which involves less bodily intrusion than traditional open spine surgeries.
A herniated disc occurs when the soft inner material of a spinal disc bulges out through a tear in the disc’s outer layer. In the thoracic region, this can cause pain, numbness, or weakness in the chest and back. Traditional surgery to address this issue often requires large incisions and significant disruption of muscle and tissue, leading to longer recovery times and more significant postoperative discomfort.
This procedure is particularly beneficial for patients with thoracic disc herniation who have not responded to conservative treatments like physical therapy or medication. It’s a valuable option for those seeking a less invasive alternative to traditional spine surgery.
Recovery typically involves a short period of rest and a gradual return to normal activities, with many patients reporting rapid relief from symptoms.
Procedure
Percutaneous nucleotomy, by contrast, involves making a tiny incision through which specialized instruments are inserted. Guided by advanced imaging technology, the surgeon navigates these instruments to the affected disc. The procedure’s core involves removing a portion of the herniated disc material to relieve pressure on the spinal nerves or spinal cord. This is achieved through a small tube or needle-like instrument, thereby avoiding large incisions and extensive tissue damage.
Patients typically experience less postoperative pain, a lower risk of complications like infection or blood loss, and a quicker return to daily activities. The procedure is also often performed on an outpatient basis, meaning patients can return home the same day.